ERA 5 - Time of explorers and reformers

 

Around 1500 the early modern time starts, which lasts until 1800. This era is about the 16th century (1500-1600).

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The Portuguese and Spaniards are going on voyages to explore new areas and create new trade routes. This leads to the European overseas expansion in the 16th century. 

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There's also a lot of criticism on the pope and the church of Rome. This leads to the Reformation (schism), whereby the Christian church in Western Europe splits into a Protestant and Catholic movement.

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During this era the Renaissance spreads over Europe from Italy.

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Characteristic aspects:

18. The start of the European overseas expansion.

 

19. A changing view on humanity and the world because of the Renaissance, and the start of a new kind of scientific research.

 

20. A renewed orientation on the heritage of the ancient times.

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21. The protestant Reformation which led to the division of the Christian church in Western Europe.

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22. The conflict in The Netherlands which resulted in the foundation of a Dutch state.